December 3, 1982
On December 3, 1982 in the City of San Jose, Costa Rica, the Presidents of El Salvador, Dr.
Alvaro Magana, and of the United States of America, Mr. Ronald Reagan, met and had a cordial
exchange of views about subjects of mutual interest.
President Reagan praised the bravery of the Salvadoran people and their belief in democratic
ideals as manifested in the recent elections and in the Salvadoran decision to hold Presidential
elections no later than March, 1984. He expressed appreciation for efforts of the Salvadoran
Government to reduce the number of deaths caused by violence, despite the opposition of
anti-democratic forces. He also indicated his satisfaction with the continuation of the land reform
program.
The Salvadoran leader pointed out the desire of his government for peaceful development and full
observance of human rights. He noted the creation of the Commission on Human Rights and the
formation of a Peace Commission charged with proposing a practical plan for the participation of
all citizens and political movements in the democratic process.
President Magana suggested that as important as the efforts that each country makes internally to
correct its structural economic problems is an international economic situation which encourages
full development of that country's human and natural resources. In this regard, he praised the U.S.
Caribbean Basin Initiative and expressed the hope that the trade and investment provisions would
be approved quickly by the U.S. Congress.
President Reagan referred to the interest of the American people and government in cooperating
with the Salvadoran Government in its internal efforts. He stressed his concern about the
prosecution of those implicated in the murder of American citizens in El Salvador and asked for
unstinting efforts to prosecute those responsible for the deaths of the American Churchwomen
and the AFL - CIO consultants and the disappearance of other American citizens.
Both leaders also examined the situation in Central America and expressed concern for the
increase of tensions in the area. They rejected the use of force in the resolution of bilateral
conflicts, interference in the internal affairs of other countries and the violent imposition of alien
ideologies and systems rejected by democratic societies. President Magana emphasized the need
for all countries to respect the principle of self-determination as exercised by the Salvadoran
people in the elections of March 28. He noted that this principle is fundamental to the peaceful
coexistence of peoples. Both leaders reaffirmed their commitment to the principles of the Final
Act of the October 4 San Jose conference of democratic nations -- principles which, in their
opinion, represent the best hope for peace in Central America.
The two leaders agreed to maintain direct contact in order to further high levels of bilateral
cooperation.
Given in San Jose, Costa Rica, December 3, 1982.