August 19, 1982
The President. On behalf of the American people, I want to thank the Members of both parties in
the House of Representatives for today's -- who made today's victory possible. This was a hard
choice for many of them, especially in an election year. But when it came to the test, a bipartisan
majority bit the bullet and voted for the revenue increases and spending cuts we so urgently
needed to get deficits and interest rates down and Americans back to work.
This vote does not mark the end of the crusade to get our country's economy moving again, but it
is an important milestone. Over the last 18 months, we've cut inflation in half. The interest rates
are coming down. The latest economic indicators are pointing in the right direction. It hasn't been
easy, and I fully appreciate what it's been like for millions of Americans who have borne the brunt
of this recession and resisted the political calls for quick fixes. We must keep our faith with their
patience, their courage, and their resolve.
Our duty is clear. We have to keep government spending and deficits moving downwards so that
prosperity and economic growth can move up. And I pledge my cooperation with the Congress in
the days ahead to work tirelessly for these vital objectives.
Let me also add a word to those who voted against this measure. Honorable men and women can
honestly disagree. They can also leave their disagreements behind them and work together once
the issue has been settled by free and open voting. It'll take the best efforts of us all to keep the
American economy on the road to recovery. Let's leave our differences behind us and all of us get
on with the Nation's business; an economic recovery that will mean more jobs and more
opportunity for all of our people.
Thank you.
Q. Mr. President, why did you see it as such a squeaker? You had a pretty good margin.
The President. Well, I have to tell you that right down to the wire there was no one predicting
anything but that it would be that close. There were -- I know in my own calls and meetings with
Congressmen of both parties on this, there were a great many who very frankly stated that they
were still in the process of making up their minds. So, you didn't have a definite commitment on
them. And that's why there were conflicting reports coming as to which side might be ahead on
this.
Q. Mr. President, are you concerned that you will lose conservative support out of all of this?
The President. No, not at all, because I think there's been a wrong perception. It was made
evident the other night after I went on the air and explained this program. And immediately
afterward, in certain surveys that were made and telephone checks that were made, it was
amazing how many people had totally misunderstood the program or the bill and, once they
understood it, that they said this now made them able to support it.
The first thing was, we have to think of the economic recovery program as not only just a
separate bill that was passed last year; it is this entire, ongoing package. Just as our tax cuts are
spread over several years, so are the spending cuts, with the idea that each year we would come
back in with more that we had to do. And, therefore, to even have referred to this as a tax
increase, I think, was wrong, because it was an adjustment of the tax cut that was passed last year
and which still continues on into the coming years. And the truth of the matter is that even with
this passed, the tax cut over the next 3 years will amount to $335 billion for the people. Next year
they will double the gain that they have already made in their personal fortunes because of the tax
cut.
So, I think that there was a perception on the part of some and an alarm that this represented
some kind of change in philosophy. It does not. I still believe in the combination of incentive tax
cuts that will increase productivity in this country and cuts, reductions in spending. And so I -- no,
I don't think it will hurt the movement at all.
Q. Mr. President, some of the polls that have come out indicate that the majority of Americans
oppose this tax increase bill. Are you concerned that by the time election day rolls around and
some of these explanations have blown away that all people will remember are things like the
8-cent cigarette tax increase?
The President. I think what they're going to see and what is going to happen, that they are going
to be thinking about, is I think the economy is going to continue to improve. I think that a failure
to have passed this would have been a setback to the improvement of the economy. I think we
would have seen, probably, interest rates going back up and a stagnation of -- and yet all the
indices that we have now are supportive of the idea that things are getting better.
Q. You don't think this is going to hurt the Republicans in November.
The President. No, I don't think it's going to hurt anyone in November, frankly.
Q. Do you think the Senate is going to be easier than the House, Mr. President?
The President. Well, I don't know, but I think there we're going to see a bipartisan demonstration
also.
Q. Mr. President, do you see this as a reaffirmation of your own prestige? You really have not
lost one of these votes that you've gone all out to try to get.
The President. Oh -- [knocking on his desk] -- don't talk like that. You know, as an old sports
announcer, I have to tell you that if a no-hitter is being pitched, you never mention it during the
game or you'll jinx the pitcher. [Laughing] So, no, I think this is -- there have been a lot of people
working on this, and there was a great team effort on both sides.
Q. Are you glad it's over?
The President. You bet.
Q. Thank you.
Note: The President spoke at 6:28 p.m. in the Oval Office at the White House.