July 30, 1983
My fellow Americans:
Last Saturday, I told you about little Ashley Bailey and her desperate need for a liver transplant. I
expressed the hope that someone listening might know of a possible donor who could assure
11-month-old Ashley of a chance to live. I listed several others who, like Ashley, are waiting for
transplants if donors can only be found. I gave a phone number where possible donors could
respond. Well, God bless you all, the response was overwhelming. Over 5,000 calls were received
from people in 47 States. Many callers asked for donor cards so they could help others even after
they're gone. Six liver transplants have already taken place. Six children, including Candi Thomas,
one of the little girls I mentioned last week, have been given a new lease on life. And two people
have received cornea transplants. They were given the gift of sight by one of our neighbors who
heard about a chance to help.
I'm sorry to say, Ashley's situation remains the same. None of the available livers was suitable.
She still needs a transplant soon, in order to live. Time is short. But your response has been so
generous, I have to believe there will be a donor found. I'm going to keep on praying. One thing I
know: We live in a country where people truly care for one another.
Today,I'd like to take you behind the headlines and talk about an issue that affects every U.S.
taxpayer -- efficient management of the Federal Government. Government has grown like a
patchwork quilt. Whenever a new need was identified, a new program was patched on regardless
of what it cost. The door was wide open for fraud, waste, and abuse. Is it any wonder that we
hear so many infuriating stories about government throwing money away, about food stamp rings
that illegally obtain aid meant for the poor and needy, or about illegal aliens receiving government
loans?
Already, we've cut the volume of new Federal regulations by one-quarter, reducing paperwork on
the American people by 300 million hours a year. We've reduced the rapid rate of growth in
government spending. And the Inspector General program has helped save or put to better use
over $22 billion that was being improperly spent.
In the Defense Department alone, our efforts have saved or put to better use $16.1 billion. And
the Department's 18,000 auditors and investigators have my full backing in their continuing fight
against the fraud and waste typified by the recent $916 plastic cap purchase. Would you pay that
much for a plastic cap? Well, the Government shouldn't either. And Secretary Weinberger is
cracking down, seeing to it that negligent employees will be fired and irresponsible government
contractors taken to court. Those horror stories you've been seeing and hearing about scandalous
prices that we're paying for spare parts are the result of our own investigations and represent the
findings of more than a score of Defense Department Inspector Generals.
We've saved $50 million in government-wide travel costs by using airline discount fares. We've
also discontinued one out of every five government publications, eliminating 73 million copies of
such vital reports as ``A Moment in the Life of a Lizard'' and ``Growing Ornamental Bamboo''.
And we're ahead of schedule in our efforts to reduce Federal civilian employment by the
equivalent of 75,000 full-time workers.
This coming week I'll bring my senior appointees together at the White House to continue an
ambitious program to upgrade management of the Federal Government. Our long-range goal is to
overhaul the entire administrative system. I call this effort Reform 88. It's a big job. Our
government has over 2.8 million civilian and 2 million active military personnel in over 22,000
buildings, using 19,000 computers, 330 differing financial systems, and 200 payroll systems, and
there's never been an effective effort to manage this growing administrative monster.
Each year we've fallen behind the private sector in management techniques. Well, we're bringing
this to an end now. Reform 88 is geared to get results. Over a 6-year period, it'll save the
taxpayers or result in a better use of tens of billions of dollars that could mean as much as the
equivalent of nearly $2,000 for the average American family. And these savings won't be obtained
by cutting help to the deserving but by eliminating waste and inefficiency.
For example, in debt collection, where the Government is owed over $280 billion, we'll be using
modern methods to ensure that Federal loans are paid back. You may have heard about the
individual who obtained 10 Housing and Urban Development loans and defaulted on all 10. Well,
in the future, deadbeats like that will be headed off at the pass. We'll do it by using credit bureaus
and prescreening to determine the credit worthiness of applicants for loans and grants. And to
help reduce the $40 billion in delinquent debt, we'll be automating our collection techniques just
like private industry.
It's about time the notion that government is the servant, not the master, came back into fashion.
One of our highest priorities is to restore to the American people a government well managed and
responsive to your needs and respectful of your tax dollars. The greatest nation in the world
deserves the best government, and with your support, we'll have it.
Until next week, thanks for listening, and God bless you.
Note: The President spoke at 12:06 p.m. from Camp David, Md.