October 19, 1984
I am pleased to sign today S. 905, the National Archives and Records Administration Act of
1984.
This legislation establishes the National Archives and Records Administration -- currently part of
the General Services Administration -- as an independent agency within the executive branch. The
agency will be headed by the Archivist of the United States, who will be appointed by the
President, with the advice and consent of the Senate.
The principal purpose of S. 905 is to extend independence to an agency that many believe has
suffered as a result of its placement within the General Services Administration in 1949. I concur
in this assessment, and my administration has supported independence for the Archives.
The public papers and other materials that the Archives safeguards are precious and irreplaceable
national treasures, and the agency that looks after the historical records of the Federal
Government should be accorded a status that is commensurate with its important responsibilities.
Independence for the Archives this year, in which we are commemorating the 50th anniversary of
its creation, is a particularly fitting step, both practical and symbolic, in achieving that important
goal.
Note: As enacted, S. 905 is Public Law 98 - 497, approved October 19.