November 11, 1984
Senator Warner, thank you very much. And may I thank you, also, for the crucial personal
support that you gave to the building of this memorial. I extend the thanks of the Nation, also, to
all who have contributed so much to this fine cause.
Ladies and gentlemen, honored guests, my remarks today will be brief because so much has been
said over the years and said so well about the loyalty and the valor of those who served us in
Vietnam. It's occurred to me that only one very important thing has been left unsaid, and I will try
to speak of it today.
It's almost 10 years now since U.S. military involvement in Vietnam came to a close. Two years
ago, our government dedicated the memorial bearing the names of those who died or are still
missing. Every day, the families and friends of those brave men and women come to the wall and
search out a name and touch it.
The memorial reflects as a mirror reflects, so that when you find the name you're searching for
you find it in your own reflection. And as you touch it, from certain angles, you're touching, too,
the reflection of the Washington Monument or the chair in which great Abe Lincoln sits.
Those who fought in Vietnam are part of us, part of our history. They reflected the best in us. No
number of wreaths, no amount of music and memorializing will ever do them justice but it is good
for us that we honor them and their sacrifice. And it's good that we do it in the reflected glow of
the enduring symbols of our Republic.
The fighting men depicted in the statue we dedicate today, the three young American servicemen,
are individual only in terms of their battle dress; all are as one, with eyes fixed upon the memorial
bearing the names of their brothers in arms. On their youthful faces, faces too young to have
experienced war, we see expressions of loneliness and profound love and a fierce determination
never to forget.
The men of Vietnam answered the call of their country. Some of them died in the arms of many of
you here today, asking you to look after a newly born child or care for a loved one. They died
uncomplaining. The tears staining their mud-caked faces were not for self-pity but for the sorrow
they knew the news of their death would cause their families and friends.
As you knelt alongside his litter and held him one last time, you heard his silent message -- he
asked you not to forget.
Today we pay homage not only to those who gave their lives but to their comrades present today
and all across the country. You didn't forget. You kept the faith. You walked from the litter,
wiped away your tears, and returned to the battle. You fought on, sustained by one another and
deaf to the voices of those who didn't comprehend. You performed with a steadfastness and valor
that veterans of other wars salute, and you are forever in the ranks of that special number of
Americans in every generation that the Nation records as true patriots.
Also among the service men and women honored here today is a unique group of Americans
whose fate is still unknown to our nation and to their families. Nearly 2,500 of the names on this
memorial are still missing in Southeast Asia, and some may still be serving. Their names are
distinguished by a cross rather than the diamond; thus, this memorial is a symbol of both past and
current sacrifice.
The war in Vietnam threatened to tear our society apart, and the political and philosophical
disagreements that animated each side continue to some extent.
It's been said that these memorials reflect a hunger for healing. Well, I do not know if perfect
healing ever occurs, but I know that sometimes when a bone is broken, if it's knit together well, it
will in the end be stronger than if it had not been broken. I believe that in the decade since
Vietnam the healing has begun, and I hope that before my days as Commander in Chief are over
the process will be completed.
There were great moral and philosophical disagreements about the rightness of the war, and we
cannot forget them because there is no wisdom to be gained in forgetting. But we can forgive
each other and ourselves for those things that we now recognize may have been wrong, and I
think it's time we did.
There's been much rethinking by those who did not serve and those who did. There's been much
rethinking by those who held strong views on the war and by those who did not know which view
was right. There's been rethinking on all sides, and this is good. And it's time we moved on in
unity and with resolve -- with the resolve to always stand for freedom, as those who fought did,
and to always try to protect and preserve the peace.
And we must in unity work to account for those still missing and aid those returned who still
suffer from the pain and memory of Vietnam. We must, as a society, take guidance from the
fighting men memorialized by this statue. The three servicemen are watchful, ready, and
challenged, but they are also standing forever together.
And let me say to the Vietnam veterans gathered here today: When you returned home, you
brought solace to the loved ones of those who fell, but little solace was given to you. Some of
your countrymen were unable to distinguish between our native distaste for war and the stainless
patriotism of those who suffered its scars. But there's been a rethinking there, too. And now we
can say to you, and say as a nation: Thank you for your courage. Thank you for being patient with
your countrymen. Thank you. Thank you for continuing to stand with us together.
The men and women of Vietnam fought for freedom in a place where liberty was in danger. They
put their lives in danger to help a people in a land far away from their own. Many sacrificed their
lives in the name of duty, honor, and country. All were patriots who lit the world with their
fidelity and courage.
They were both our children and our heroes. We will never ever forget them. We will never forget
their devotion and their sacrifice. They stand before us, marching into time and into shared
memory, forever. May God bless their souls.
And now I shall sign the document by which this memorial has been gratefully received by our
government.
And now it belongs to all of us, just as those men who have come back belong to all of us. Thank
you.
Note: The President spoke at 4:30 p.m. at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial on the Mall. The
"Three Fightingmen" statue by sculptor Frederick Hart was dedicated at the ceremony. Following
his remarks, the President signed documents transferring the Vietnam Veterans Memorial to the
Federal Government.