May 10, 1984
To the Congress of the United States:
Pursuant to section 233(e)(1) of the Social Security Act as amended by the Social Security
Amendments of 1977 (P.L. 95 - 216, 42 U.S.C. 433(e)(1)), I transmit herewith the Agreement
between the United States of America and the Government of The United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Northern Ireland which consists of two separate instruments. The Agreement was
signed in London on February 13, 1984.
The U.S.-U.K. agreements are similar in objective to the social security agreements already in
force with Italy, the Federal Republic of Germany and Switzerland and to proposed agreements
with Canada, Belgium and Norway which are expected to enter into force later this year. Such
bilateral agreements, which are generally known as totalization agreements, provide for limited
coordination between the United States and foreign social security systems to overcome the
problems of gaps in protection and of dual coverage and taxation for workers who move from
one country to the other.
I also transmit for the information of the Congress a comprehensive report prepared by the
Department of Health and Human Services, which explains the provisions of the Agreements and
provides data on the number of persons affected by the Agreements and the effect on social
security financing as required by the same provision of the Social Security Act.
The Department of State and the Department of Health and Human Services join with me in
commending the U.S.-U.K. Social Security Agreement and related documents.
Ronald Reagan
The White House,
May 10, 1984.