January 14, 1985
The President. It was a great pleasure to meet Prime Minister Martens today and to discuss with
him a number of matters of mutual concern. As befitting the traditionally close relations between
our two free countries, our talks were both friendly and productive.
Belgium is one of our oldest, closest, and most valuable allies. The Prime Minister and I devoted
considerable attention to the current state of East-West relations, focusing on the importance of
continued allied solidarity and resolve. We agreed on the value of improving East-West relations
and achieving meaningful arms reductions. In this regard, I was pleased to review with the Prime
Minister the results of the recent Geneva talks and to discuss the prospects for future
progress.
We recognize that the progress that we're now enjoying in arms control discussions is linked to
the alliance's commitment to modernize our defenses and the steps we've taken to maintain a
balance of nuclear forces in Europe. And that's why we give special emphasis to an issue of
central concern to the NATO alliance -- the deployment of intermediate-range nuclear forces in
Western Europe to counter Soviet SS - 20 deployments. At the same time, we both place a high
priority on finding a responsible means of reducing the arsenals of nuclear weapons that now
threaten humankind.
In a related question, the Prime Minister and I examined the problem of transfer of technology
from the West to potential adversaries. We reaffirmed our willingness to work closely together
and with our other allies to establish guidelines consistent with our security interests in this vital
area.
And finally, I'd like to note the high level of respect and affection that is apparent in our meetings
today. The Prime Minister and the people of Belgium are good friends and solid allies, and we're
grateful for this chance to exchange ideas. It was a pleasure to have Prime Minister Martens,
Foreign Minister Tindemans, and all the official party here.
The Prime Minister and Mrs. Martens will be visiting Boston and New York prior to returning to
Belgium, and I would like to wish them a pleasant stay for the remainder of their visit to the
United States and a smooth journey home.
The Prime Minister. I am very happy to have the opportunity to meet once again with President
Reagan, and I am most satisfied with the talks that Foreign Minister Tindemans and myself had
here in Washington. Our talks were based on the common values we share and in which we
believe, and they were held in an atmosphere of frankness and friendship.
For my part, I want to stress five points: First, the outcome of the recent talks in Geneva is a first,
positive step towards arms reduction negotiations, aiming at establishing a balance of forces at the
lowest possible level. I especially value the fact that according to the preoccupations we
expressed, the INF problem was given full consideration during these negotiations.
Second, in the course of the negotiations, which may be lengthy, it is important that the allies will
be kept fully informed and consulted whenever their security interests are at stake.
Three, I reaffirmed our commitment to the objectives of the alliance. The security of Western
Europe depends essentially on the solidarity and the joint efforts of the American and European
allies. Concerning INF, I confirmed our attachment to the dual track decision which is an
expression of firmness in defense and of openness for dialog.
Four, the smaller NATO countries contribute in an important way to our common defense. I feel
that Belgium made the substantial effort in order to bring about the resumption of the Geneva
dialog. In this regard, I refer to Mr. Tindemans' and my own contacts with East European
countries and to the early suggestions we made there on how to restart negotiations on arms
control and disarmament.
Five, in the economic field, the cohesion of the alliance would be strengthened by further
eliminating protectionism in our trade relations and by perfecting the procedures of our common
approach towards East-West trade.
I thank you.
Reporter. Mr. President, will the Belgians take the cruise missile, sir? Will the Belgians take the
cruise?
The President. He has just announced that they are consistent with the whole NATO
program.
Q. Well, he said that he reconfirmed his attachment to the dual track system. Does that mean that
in March he will accept the first of the cruises? Consultation is allowed.
Mr. Secretary, will he take the cruise, sir?
Secretary of State Shultz. I meet and greet, and I say goodbye.
Note: The President spoke at 1:27 p.m. at the South Portico of the White House. Earlier, the
President and the Prime Minister met in the Oval Office. They then held a working luncheon,
together with U.S. and Belgian officials, in the State Dining Room.