April 16, 1985
Dear Mr. Speaker: (Dear Mr. Chairman:)
In accordance with Public Law 95 - 384, I am submitting herewith a bimonthly report on progress
toward a negotiated settlement of the Cyprus question.
Since my previous report, the leaders of the two Cypriot communities participated in a summit
meeting in New York January 17 - 20 under the auspices of United Nations Secretary General
Perez de Cuellar. At the outset of the meeting, the Secretary General expressed his expectation
``that the parties would conclude an agreement containing the elements necessary for a
comprehensive solution to the problem, aimed at establishing a Federal Republic of Cyprus.'' Had
this effort succeeded, it would have set in motion a process that -- over a period of time in which
further concrete negotiations would take place -- could have led to a true resolution of the Cyprus
problem. Following the summit's close the Secretary General announced that the Turkish Cypriot
side has ``fully accepted the draft agreement'' and that the Greek Cypriots had accepted the
documentation ``as a basis for negotiation.'' While he acknowledged that the failure to bridge the
gap between these two positions meant that the summit had not achieved its goal, the Secretary
General added that the two sides ``had never been so close'' and that he would continue his
efforts.
The Turkish Cypriots, following the failure of the January summit, announced their intention to
proceed to parliamentary elections in June 1985. The Turkish Cypriots have said the elections
would not preclude their continued participation in the Secretary General's process and in an
eventual federal Cypriot state. We have registered with both communities our conviction that any
actions that might damage chances for the UN Secretary General's pursuit of a fair and lasting
solution should be avoided. The Secretary General met with President Kyprianou in Geneva on
March 11 where they discussed next steps in the pursuit of a solution.
Since my last report to you, Administration officials have met regularly with leaders of both
Cypriot communities, including a meeting March 11 between Vice President Bush and President
Kyprianou in Geneva and the ongoing contacts in Cyprus between Ambassador Boehm and both
President Kyprianou and Mr. Denktash. We continue to work closely with the two Cypriot
parties, and with the governments of Greece and Turkey, in support of the Secretary General's
program. We urge flexibility by all parties, and we are encouraged that they continue to support a
negotiated solution.
Sincerely,
Ronald Reagan
Note: Identical letters were sent to Thomas P. O'Neill, Jr., Speaker of the House of
Representatives, and Richard G. Lugar, chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.