|
|
|
|
WHITE
HOUSE OFFICES
White House offices are
described below. We have provided information
on the offices in the Reagan White House and listed the collections that came
from each office. For various reasons,
the staff collection titles do not include many names that would appear in a
roster of office personnel. Offices
would often incorporate the files of a staff member into the files of a
successor or a more senior colleague.
Some record systems, such as the records of the White House Curator and
the White House Usher, stay in the White House complex from one President to
the next. The National Security Council also retained some NSC records, known
as "institutional" records, into the next Administration.
Administrative Office, White House (White House
Operations)
This office was responsible
for the administrative affairs for the White House and the White House
staff. Throughout most of the
administration the Head of Operations was also the Director of the Office of
Administration – a federal agency working at the White House. Therefore, some
federal records are intermixed with presidential records in these
collections. See White House Operations
for collections for the head of this office and the Office of Administration
federal records for material on the dual functions of the Director of each of
these offices.
See collection entries for
Administration
Finance
Personnel
Purchasing
Travel
Advance, Office of Presidential
This office was
responsible for the logistical planning and coordination, including onsite
arrangements, of the President’s domestic and international trips.
See collection entries for:
Advance, Office
of Presidential
Advance, Office
of Presidential
Events and
Briefing Books
Advance, Office
of Presidential:
Photo File
Advance, Office of
Presidential Site Surveys
and Misc. Material
Advance,
Office of
Presidential: Trip File
Brennan,
Joseph
Henkel,
William
Hildebrand,
Joanne
Hooley,
James
Oldham,
Jennifer
O’Neill,
Paul
Prince,
Stephanie
Richter,
Betty
Schmidt,
Robert
Skidmore,
Mary Lou
African Affairs Directorate, National Security Council
See collection entries for
African
Affairs
Directorate,
NSC
Cohen,
Herman J.
Ringdahl,
Philip
Rosenberg,
Alison P.
Soos,
Helen
Wettering,
Fred
Appointments and Scheduling, White House Office of
The office received and
coordinated requests for the President’s time, helped prioritize the
President’s time, and developed the President’s daily and monthly
schedules.
See collection entries for
Appointments and Scheduling, WHO
of
Ryan,
Fred
Arms Control Directorate, National Security Council
See collection entries for
Brooks, Linton F.
Heiser,
G. William
Linhard,
Robert E.
Mahley,
Donald A.
Steiner,
Steven S.
Tobey,
William H.
Asian Affairs Directorate, National Security Council
In 1983, the NSC
reorganized and created five geographical directorates from the old Political
Affairs Office. The Asian Affairs
Directorate was one of the five geographical directorates created. For further information on this geographical
region for the first administration only, please see the Executive Secretariat,
NSC: Country Files (Far East).
See collection entries for
Asian
Affairs
Directorate,
NSC NSC
Childress,
Richard T.
Kelly,
James A.
Laux,
David N.
Paal,
Douglas H.
Sigur,
Gaston J.
Cabinet Affairs, White House Office of
The Office of Cabinet
Affairs created the working logistics for President Reagan’s belief in
“cabinet” style government. The Office
of Cabinet Affairs acted as the liaison and facilitator between various
agencies and the White House. In the first administration, the office was
heavily involved in making the seven cabinet councils work - scheduling
meetings, pursuing action plans, and so forth.
In conjunction with the Counsellor to the President’s office, Cabinet
Affairs created a detailed tracking system for issues before the Cabinet and
the various Cabinet Councils. These issues were marked as "CM-#" and
you will find frequent reference to this tracking system within the records of
the Office of Cabinet Affairs and the Counsellor to the President. While
Cabinet Affairs handled the Cabinet issue tracking and worked with agencies, the
actual Cabinet Council secretaries were from the Office of Policy Development.
During the second
administration, the Councils were reduced to two - the Domestic Policy Council
and the Economic Policy Council - and were an actual part of the Cabinet
Affairs office. In early 1985, the head of this office was renamed the Cabinet
Secretary. There are no actual records
for an Office of the Cabinet Secretary - just material for the individuals with
this title, Al Kingon and Nancy Risque.
See collection entries
for:
Cabinet Affairs, WHO of
Clarey,
Donald
Davis,
Richard A.
Dunlop,
Becky Norton
Faoro,
Patsy
Fuller,
Craig
Gibson,
Thomas
Hauptli,
Todd
Herbolsheimer, Lawrence
Hodapp, Nancy “Missy”
Kuttner,
Hanns
Neuman,
David
Preston,
Edward F.
Stucky,
Edward
Cabinet Council On Economic Affairs
See collection entry for
Cabinet
Council on Economic Affairs
Cabinet Secretary
See collection entries for
Kingon,
Alfred
Risque,
Chief of Staff, White House Office of the
Considered by many to
be the most powerful position in a modern White House, the Chief of Staff
during the Reagan administration acted as a close advisor to the President and
was responsible for the smooth operation of the White House. During the first
administration, Chief of Staff James A. Baker was part of a senior staff
triumvirate with the Deputy Chief of Staff Michael Deaver and the Counsellor to
the President Edwin Meese. This group came to be known as “the Troika.” In the
second administration, Donald T. Regan (1985-87), Howard H. Baker (1987-88),
and Kenneth Duberstein (1988-89) served as Chief of Staff.
See collection entries for
Baker,
Howard H., Jr.
Baker,
James A.
Cicconi,
James
Crippen,
Daniel L.
Darman,
Richard
Dawson,
Thomas C.
Duberstein,
Kenneth
Hodsoll, Francis (Frank)
Oglesby,
M.B.
Regan,
Donald
Thomas
W. Dennis
Tuck,
John C.
Tutwiler,
Margaret
Communications, White House Office of
This office was largely
an umbrella White House office over the offices of speechwriting, media
relations, public affairs, public liaison, and the press office, although the mix
varied somewhat during the eight years of the Reagan presidency. The primary
function of this office was to ensure that the White House staff was consistent
in dealing with the media, and that the White House had a focused message. From
January 1984 to February 1985 the Communications office was downgraded to a
unit within the Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff, allowing Deputy Chief of
Staff Michael Deaver direct oversight of communications during the 1984
campaign season.
See collection entries for
Bailey,
Pamela
Bistany,
Joanna
Buchanan,
Patrick
Communications, WHO of
Gergen,
David
Griscom,
Thomas C.
Maseng,
Mari
Olsen,
Karen
Reid,
Kathleen
Consumer Affairs, White House Office of
This office advised the
President on a wide variety of consumer-related issues. Virginia Knauer, the
chief White House consumer advisor for Presidents Nixon and Ford (1969-1977),
performed this same role for President Reagan. From 1981 to 1983 she worked within
the White House Office of Public Liaison, and dealt with public liaison
outreach in addition to consumer issues. After Elizabeth Dole resigned as
director of the Public Liaison Office in 1983, Consumer Affairs was upgraded to
a separate White House office headed by Knauer. Knauer also served as Director
of the US Office of Consumer Affairs, a unit within the Department of Health
and Human Services.
See collection entry for
Coordination Office, National Security Council
This office primarily
provided planning and coordination assistance to the President for head of
state and foreign official visits, as well as other international meetings in
which the President participated.
See collection entries for
Coordination Office, NSC
Deal,
Timothy
Tyson,
Charles P
.
Correspondence, Office of White House
This office coordinated
the distribution of incoming mail to the White House, and in many cases the
Correspondence Office staff also prepared and sent responses. The Correspondence Office also included the
Volunteer and Comment Office, which received public opinion mail and calls, and
received and sent out numerous personal greetings on behalf of the President on
occasions such as birthdays and anniversaries.
See collection entries for
Anderson,
Robert B.
Batten,
Michael
Bell,
Lillie
Correspondence, WHO of
Correspondence, WHO of:
DeCain,
Joan
Dehart,
Linda
Donovan,
Charles A.
Higgins,
Anne
Hudson,
Maureen
Ingals,
Mary
Kelley,
Sally
Miller,
Amy
Theis,
Nancy
Tobin, Loesje (Edward)
Proclamations
Council of Economic Advisers
The Council of Economic
Advisers (CEA) was established by law in 1946, to brief the President on
overall economic policy objectives and policy issues. The CEA also prepares an
annual economic report to the President and an Economic Report of the President
for submission to Congress. During the
Reagan administration, the CEA chaired an interagency forecasting group that
included the Treasury and OMB for developing economic projections.
See collection entries
for
Burnham,
James
Carliner,
Geoffrey
Council
of Economic
Advisers,
CEA: Staff CEA:
Staff Economist’s Files
Feldstein,
Martin
Hemel,
Eric L.
Jordan,
Jerry
Moore,
Thomas
Mussa,
Michael
Niskanen,
William
Poole,
William
Sprinkel,
Beryl
Weidenbaum,
Murray
Counsel to the President, Office of
This office provided
legal advice to the President and White House staff. The Counsel staff advised the President and
White House staff on a wide variety of issues, including constitutional and
administrative powers and duties of the President, legislation, judicial
appointments, and regulatory issues. It
also coordinated the screening of Presidential appointees and White House staff
for security and potential conflict of interest problems. The Counsel staff was
responsible for gathering material in response to Independent Counsel requests
for documents for investigations.
See collection entries for
Astrue,
Michael
Boggs,
Paula
Bolton,
John
Brady,
Phillip D.
Bryan,
Patricia Mack
Cohen,
Ben
Cooksey,
Sherrie
Counsel
to the President:
Office of the
Cox, C. Christopher
Culvahouse, Arthur
Counsel to the
President, Office of the:
Appointee File
Counsel to the President,
Office of the:
Investigation File
Counsel to the President,
Office of the: